Simple Survival for Safe Work Commutes

Commuting to Work - How to Handle a Road Emergency

Don’t wait for a long traffic jam or road emergency to happen to you before you realize the importance of being prepared.

Commuting in the Midwest often means navigating traffic jams, unexpected road closures, and extreme weather from frigid winters to stormy summers. Preparation is key to staying safe and comfortable on the road, no matter the season or situation. Here’s a comprehensive guide to handling traffic delays and emergencies, including what to keep in your car for any kind of Midwest weather.

Midwest Commutes: Common Obstacles

The Midwest is home to cities with some of the nation’s worst traffic congestion, especially in and around Chicago, where drivers lose over 100 hours a year to traffic snarls. In addition to regular rush hour backups, travelers routinely face highway and road closures due to maintenance, storms, floods, or accidents. Congestion and closure updates can usually be found on state Department of Transportation websites or traffic apps, which are vital for planning alternate routes.

How to Handle Being Stuck in Traffic or Closures

• Stay Calm: Frustration can mount quickly in a jam—take deep breaths and avoid aggressive driving.

• Monitor Traffic Reports: Use radio, smartphone apps, or highway signage for real-time updates.

• Conserve Fuel: If a long wait is likely, turn off the engine periodically. Don’t idle needlessly.

• Alert Others: Let supervisors or family know if delays will make you late, especially during severe weather or closures.

• Stay Put if Unsafe: On blocked highways, stay in your vehicle unless there’s clear danger. Use hazard lights and reflective triangles if visibility is low.

• Prep for Detours: Know alternate routes—not just GPS—in case of full closures or major backups.

• Protect Yourself from Weather: In extreme cold or heat, keep windows up to help regulate inside temperature until help arrives.

What to Keep in Your Car: Four-Season Essentials

Weather in the Midwest can shift rapidly. Prepare a year-round emergency kit that can be customized seasonally. Make sure to include supplies for your children and pets.

Winter (Dec–Feb)

• Heavy blanket or sleeping bag for warmth.

• Ice scraper and snow brush to clear windows.

• Shovel and bag of sand or cat litter for traction if stuck.

• Hand and foot warmers; extra gloves and socks.

• Windshield washer fluid rated for sub-zero temps.

• Extra winter hat, scarf, and waterproof boots.

Spring (Mar–May) & Fall (Sep–Nov)

• Rain poncho and umbrella.

• Tire pressure gauge (temperature swings can lower tire pressure).

• Extra wiper fluid and good windshield wipers.

• Small first aid kit for minor scrapes or accidents.

Summer (Jun–Aug)

• Extra water (at least one gallon per person).

• Sunscreen and sunglasses.

• Non-perishable, heat-tolerant snacks.

• Wide-brim hat for sun protection in case you must exit the vehicle.

All Seasons

• Jumper cables or battery jump starter.

• Flashlight and extra batteries.

• Spare tire, jack, and lug wrench (check that the spare is inflated).

• Tire repair kit and portable inflator.

• Multi-tool or Swiss Army knife/utility knife.

• Flares or reflective triangles to alert passing traffic.

• Duct tape and basic toolkit for simple repairs.

• Emergency contacts list, cell phone charger, and portable power bank.

• Copies of insurance, registration, and roadside assistance info.

• Reflective safety vest in case you need to walk for help.

• Extra medications and essential hygiene items.

• Non-perishable food such as energy bars, trail mix, or crackers.

• First aid kit stocked with bandages, antiseptics, and medical tape.

Key Tips for Roadside Emergencies

• Do routine car maintenance before winter or long trips—check battery, tires, brakes, and fluids.

• Top off fuel frequently—don’t let your tank drop below half in winter in case you become stranded.

• Let someone know your expected route and arrival time during severe weather or when traveling through rural areas.

• Consider pre-assembled emergency kits from reputable retailers, or build your own following expert checklists.

• Check and refresh emergency supplies every six months or as seasons change.